{
  "meta": {
    "title": "AI Financing Map",
    "snapshot": "late October 2026",
    "description": "Directional money flows between chip suppliers, hyperscalers, neoclouds, frontier labs, investors, lenders and developers. From = outflow, To = inflow. Amounts are $bn unless a quantity is given.",
    "warning": "Do NOT sum all rows into a single total. Filter Is_Aggregate=No and Is_Component=No for company sums, filter Status before summing (Closed vs Committed vs Contingent vs LOI are different stages), and never add a lab's equity to that lab's cloud commitments to the same supplier - the same dollar circulates.",
    "source": "Derived from the AI financing research report (36 relationships) and its spreadsheet dataset. Full source URLs are in the library markdown report.",
    "counts": {
      "links": 87,
      "nodes": 60,
      "non_aggregate_links": 73
    }
  },
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "OpenAI",
      "type": "Lab",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 629.4,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 253.35,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 882.75
    },
    {
      "id": "Anthropic",
      "type": "Lab",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 269.4,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 93.8,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 363.2
    },
    {
      "id": "Oracle",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 318.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 358.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Microsoft Azure",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": "Microsoft",
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 294.9,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 294.9
    },
    {
      "id": "Nvidia",
      "type": "Chip",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 155.3,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 195.3
    },
    {
      "id": "Amazon Web Services",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": "Amazon",
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 148.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 148.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Google Cloud",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": "Alphabet / Google",
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 114.5,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 114.5
    },
    {
      "id": "CoreWeave",
      "type": "Neocloud",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.35,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 89.5,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 89.85
    },
    {
      "id": "Amazon",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 83.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 83.0
    },
    {
      "id": "SoftBank",
      "type": "Investor",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 79.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 79.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Nebius",
      "type": "Neocloud",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 55.26,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 55.26
    },
    {
      "id": "Meta",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 51.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 51.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Stargate JV",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 45.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 45.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Google",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 43.3,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 43.3
    },
    {
      "id": "Bank group (JPMorgan, MUFG et al.)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 38.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Vantage Data Centers (for Oracle lease)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 38.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Microsoft",
      "type": "Hyperscaler",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 35.4,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 35.4
    },
    {
      "id": "Bond investors",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 25.2,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 25.2
    },
    {
      "id": "xAI SPV",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 20.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 20.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Apollo / Diameter et al.",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 12.5,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 12.5
    },
    {
      "id": "Lenders",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 10.8,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 10.8
    },
    {
      "id": "xAI",
      "type": "Lab",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 10.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 10.0
    },
    {
      "id": "JPMorgan",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 9.6,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 9.6
    },
    {
      "id": "Abilene Stargate site (Crusoe)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 9.6,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 9.6
    },
    {
      "id": "Blackstone Credit & Insurance-anchored lenders",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 8.5,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 8.5
    },
    {
      "id": "Blackstone / Magnetar-led lenders",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 7.5
    },
    {
      "id": "Valor-led equity investors",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 7.5
    },
    {
      "id": "Oracle / MGX",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 7.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 7.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Public investors",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 6.66,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 6.66
    },
    {
      "id": "Thrive / SoftBank / Dragoneer / MGX / T. Rowe Price",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 6.6,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 6.6
    },
    {
      "id": "OpenAI employees (secondary sellers)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 6.6,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 6.6
    },
    {
      "id": "Crusoe / Blue Owl",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Abilene Stargate site",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Morgan Stanley-arranged lenders",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Strategic investors (incl. SpaceX $2bn)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Intel",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Blackstone",
      "type": "Lender",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Blackstone-Google JV (compute-as-a-service)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": "Blackstone",
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 5.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Morgan Stanley / Barclays / Citi / Goldman Sachs / JPMorgan",
      "type": "Lender",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 2.5
    },
    {
      "id": "Lenders (private credit)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 2.3,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 2.3
    },
    {
      "id": "Accel / Nvidia / Orbis",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.7,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.7
    },
    {
      "id": "SoftBank + Nvidia + Amazon (syndicate)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "SoftBank-led syndicate",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "AMD",
      "type": "Chip",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "OpenAI / Broadcom",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Each other",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "SoftBank / OpenAI / Oracle / MGX (Stargate JV)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Stargate data centres (US)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Lightspeed-led syndicate",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "ICONIQ-led syndicate",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "GIC / Coatue-led syndicate",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Altimeter / Dragoneer / Greenoaks / Sequoia-led syndicate",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Lenders / bondholders (all)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Valor / Vy / a16z / Sequoia / Fidelity / Kingdom Holding et al.",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Nvidia / AMD / MGX / QIA / BlackRock / Fidelity / Sequoia / Valor et al.",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "Valor / Apollo / Diameter / Nvidia et al. (via SPV)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "xAI (via SPV lease)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "X (acquired, all-stock)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "SpaceX",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    },
    {
      "id": "xAI (acquired, all-stock)",
      "type": "Other",
      "parent": null,
      "outflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "inflow_low_usd_bn": 0.0,
      "total_volume_low_usd_bn": 0.0
    }
  ],
  "links": [
    {
      "id": "F01",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-OPENAI",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 100.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 100.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "LOI_Up_To",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-09-22",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nvidia press release + TechCrunch; later reporting: never signed",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F02"
      ],
      "notes": "Ceiling for 10 GW progressive deployment, first GW H2 2026. NOT funded cash. Do not add to F02."
    },
    {
      "id": "F02",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-OPENAI-2026",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-02-27",
      "closed": "2026-03-31",
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary reporting of OpenAI round (ForkLog etc.); primary release not verified in research run",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F01"
      ],
      "notes": "Part of $110bn announced / $122bn closed round at $730bn pre / $852bn post."
    },
    {
      "id": "F03",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-2026-ROUND",
      "source": "SoftBank + Nvidia + Amazon (syndicate)",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 110.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 122.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-02-27",
      "closed": "2026-03-31",
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "OpenAI announcement via secondary reporting",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F02",
        "F05",
        "F06"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round total. Exclude when summing investor rows."
    },
    {
      "id": "F04",
      "relationship_id": "SOFTBANK-OPENAI-2026",
      "source": "SoftBank",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-02-27",
      "closed": "2026-10-01",
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary reporting; SoftBank final tranche 1 Oct 2026, cumulative $64.6bn reported",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Component of F03."
    },
    {
      "id": "F05",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-OPENAI-2026",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 15.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 15.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-02-27",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2028,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F03"
      ],
      "notes": "Immediate tranche of Amazon up-to-$50bn commitment."
    },
    {
      "id": "F06",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-OPENAI-2026-CONT",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 35.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 35.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Contingent",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2026-02-27",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2028,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F03"
      ],
      "notes": "Milestone / IPO-contingent (IPO by 31 Dec 2028 in reporting). Not funded."
    },
    {
      "id": "F07",
      "relationship_id": "MSFT-OPENAI",
      "source": "Microsoft",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash_Credits",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 13.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 13.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2019-07-01",
      "closed": "2023-01-01",
      "start_year": 2019,
      "end_year": 2023,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Microsoft filings / 10-Q summaries; $13bn vs $13.75bn discrepancy flagged in research",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "$1bn 2019 + ~$10bn Jan 2023 + balance. Much delivered as Azure credits per DCD summary."
    },
    {
      "id": "F08",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-AZURE",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "Microsoft Azure",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 250.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 250.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-28",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Oct 2025 recap reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "OpenAI spend TO Microsoft, not Microsoft investment. Exclusivity / ROFR removed at recap. Microsoft ~27% diluted, ~$135bn value at recap (separate valuation, not a flow)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F09",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-2025-ROUND",
      "source": "SoftBank-led syndicate",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-31",
      "closed": "2025-12-31",
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "OpenAI announcement ($40bn at $300bn post) corroborated by Bloomberg/Decrypt",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F10"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE. Exclude when summing investor rows."
    },
    {
      "id": "F10",
      "relationship_id": "SOFTBANK-OPENAI-2025",
      "source": "SoftBank",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-03-31",
      "closed": "2025-12-31",
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary reporting of $40bn round split",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F09"
      ],
      "notes": "Component of F09; tranches $7.5bn + $22.5bn."
    },
    {
      "id": "F11",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-SECONDARY-2025",
      "source": "Thrive / SoftBank / Dragoneer / MGX / T. Rowe Price",
      "target": "OpenAI employees (secondary sellers)",
      "category": "Secondary_Sale",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 6.6,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 6.6,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-08-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Valuation marker at $500bn. Pays employees, NOT company funding for compute. Exclude from OpenAI inflow."
    },
    {
      "id": "F12",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-ORACLE",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "Oracle",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 300.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 300.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-09-10",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2027,
      "end_year": 2032,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 60.0,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 60.0,
      "source_basis": "WSJ 10 Sep 2025 via DCD; not company-confirmed in full",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "4.5 GW, from 2027. Earlier Jul 2025 report ~$30bn/yr from 2028 is a successive report, not a second contract."
    },
    {
      "id": "F13",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-AWS",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "Amazon Web Services",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Announced",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-11-03",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2032,
      "duration_years": 7.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 5.429,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 5.429,
      "source_basis": "OpenAI/AWS announcement via PYMNTS / MIT Sloan",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Hundreds of thousands of Nvidia GPUs; all targeted capacity by end-2026, expansion 2027+."
    },
    {
      "id": "F14",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-COREWEAVE-1",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 11.9,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 11.9,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters CoreWeave factbox 15 Oct 2026",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F17"
      ],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F15",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-COREWEAVE-2",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-05-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F17"
      ],
      "notes": "To 2029."
    },
    {
      "id": "F16",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-COREWEAVE-3",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 6.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 6.5,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F17"
      ],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F17",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-COREWEAVE-TOTAL",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 22.4,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 22.4,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox (sum of F14-F16)",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F14",
        "F15",
        "F16"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE. Exclude when summing F14-F16."
    },
    {
      "id": "F18",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-OPENAI-STOCK",
      "source": "CoreWeave",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Stock",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 0.35,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 0.35,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Stock issuance as part of Mar 2025 deal; aligns customer as shareholder."
    },
    {
      "id": "F19",
      "relationship_id": "AMD-OPENAI-WARRANT",
      "source": "AMD",
      "target": "OpenAI",
      "category": "Equity_Stock_Warrant",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": 160.0,
      "quantity_unit": "million shares at $0.01",
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-10-06",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "AMD press release / SEC filing 6 Oct 2025",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Vests on 6 GW deployment + share-price milestones to Oct 2030; ~10% if fully vested. No cash at signing; no shares vested at 27 Jun 2026 per filing reporting."
    },
    {
      "id": "F20",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-AMD-GPU",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "AMD",
      "category": "Purchase_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": 6.0,
      "quantity_unit": "GW Instinct",
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-10-06",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "AMD filing",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "First 1 GW MI450 H2 2026. No dollar total announced."
    },
    {
      "id": "F21",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-BROADCOM",
      "source": "OpenAI / Broadcom",
      "target": "Each other",
      "category": "Co_Development",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": 10.0,
      "quantity_unit": "GW custom accelerators",
      "status": "Announced",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-06",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Announcement reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "No agreed dollar total announced; per-GW analyst estimates are NOT contract values."
    },
    {
      "id": "F22",
      "relationship_id": "STARGATE-PROGRAMME",
      "source": "SoftBank / OpenAI / Oracle / MGX (Stargate JV)",
      "target": "Stargate data centres (US)",
      "category": "JV_Capex_Programme",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 500.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 500.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Announced_Programme",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-01-21",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": 4.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 125.0,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 125.0,
      "source_basis": "Stargate announcement 21 Jan 2025 via DCD",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "PROGRAMME total, not cash in hand. $100bn 'immediately' in announcement. ~7 GW / >$400bn in projects by Sep 2025 per OpenAI."
    },
    {
      "id": "F23",
      "relationship_id": "SOFTBANK-STARGATE",
      "source": "SoftBank",
      "target": "Stargate JV",
      "category": "JV_Equity",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 19.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 19.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2025-01-21",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Early-2025 reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Early JV structure; since absorbed into OpenAI infrastructure programme."
    },
    {
      "id": "F24",
      "relationship_id": "OPENAI-STARGATE",
      "source": "OpenAI",
      "target": "Stargate JV",
      "category": "JV_Equity",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 19.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 19.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2025-01-21",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Early-2025 reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "As F23."
    },
    {
      "id": "F25",
      "relationship_id": "ORACLE-MGX-STARGATE",
      "source": "Oracle / MGX",
      "target": "Stargate JV",
      "category": "JV_Equity",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 7.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 7.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2025-01-21",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Early-2025 reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Combined Oracle + MGX figure in early reporting."
    },
    {
      "id": "F26",
      "relationship_id": "ORACLE-BONDS",
      "source": "Bond investors",
      "target": "Oracle",
      "category": "Debt_Bonds",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 18.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 18.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Oracle bond issue reporting; Jan 2026 bondholder suit alleges non-disclosure (allegation, not finding)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Senior bonds Sep 2025."
    },
    {
      "id": "F27",
      "relationship_id": "BANKS-VANTAGE",
      "source": "Bank group (JPMorgan, MUFG et al.)",
      "target": "Vantage Data Centers (for Oracle lease)",
      "category": "Debt_Project_Loan",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 38.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Arranged_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "DCD / Octus reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Loans for Texas + Wisconsin campuses Oracle will lease for OpenAI capacity. Debt sits with developer SPV; economic exposure is Oracle's rent."
    },
    {
      "id": "F28",
      "relationship_id": "JPMORGAN-ABILENE",
      "source": "JPMorgan",
      "target": "Abilene Stargate site (Crusoe)",
      "category": "Debt_Project_Loan",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 9.6,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 9.6,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-01-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Research report row 10 (2 loans incl. $7.1bn phase-2)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "1.2 GW campus, 8 buildings."
    },
    {
      "id": "F29",
      "relationship_id": "CRUSOE-BLUEOWL-ABILENE",
      "source": "Crusoe / Blue Owl",
      "target": "Abilene Stargate site",
      "category": "Equity_Project",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-01-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Research report row 10",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Cash equity alongside F28."
    },
    {
      "id": "F30",
      "relationship_id": "ORACLE-NVIDIA-GPU",
      "source": "Oracle",
      "target": "Nvidia",
      "category": "Purchase_Commitment_GPU",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 40.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": 400000.0,
      "quantity_unit": "GB200 chips",
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-06-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "FT via DCD",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "For Abilene/Stargate, 15-year lease to OpenAI; delivery phased to mid-2026."
    },
    {
      "id": "F31",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-ANTHROPIC-2023",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2023-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2023,
      "end_year": 2023,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Amazon/Anthropic announcements; Nasdaq summaries",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Up to $4bn Sep 2023 (initial $1.25bn + $2.75bn Mar 2024 in library report - same $4bn commitment, do not add)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F32",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-ANTHROPIC-2024",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2024-11-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2024,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Amazon announcement Nov 2024",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Brings widely reported total to $8bn. Minority, no board seat (2024 terms)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F33",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-ANTHROPIC-2026",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-04-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Anthropic Apr 2026 announcement via Reuters S-1 coverage",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Further immediate investment; notes converted to non-voting preferred Q1 2026; Amazon booked $16.8bn pre-tax gain Q1 2026 on conversion (secondary filing summaries)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F34",
      "relationship_id": "AMAZON-ANTHROPIC-FUTURE",
      "source": "Amazon",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 20.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 20.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Contingent",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-04-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters S-1 coverage 26 Oct 2026",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Up to $20bn more agreed, milestone-based. Reuters: Amazon invested at least $13bn (= $8bn + $5bn) + up to $20bn more."
    },
    {
      "id": "F35",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-AWS",
      "source": "Anthropic",
      "target": "Amazon Web Services",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 110.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 110.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2026-04-20",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2036,
      "duration_years": 10.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 11.0,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 11.0,
      "source_basis": "Reuters S-1 coverage 26 Oct 2026; Reuters 20 Apr 2026",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "At least $110bn to Apr 2036; up to 5 GW Trainium; Project Rainier ~500k Trainium2. Longest Anthropic large contract."
    },
    {
      "id": "F36",
      "relationship_id": "GOOGLE-ANTHROPIC-2023A",
      "source": "Google",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 0.3,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 0.3,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2023-02-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2023,
      "end_year": 2023,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Court filings / NYT via summaries; ~10% at the time",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F37",
      "relationship_id": "GOOGLE-ANTHROPIC-2023B",
      "source": "Google",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2023-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2023,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Court filings; $500m upfront + $1.5bn over time; $750m convertible due Sep 2025 per filings",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F38",
      "relationship_id": "GOOGLE-ANTHROPIC-2025",
      "source": "Google",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-01-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reporting; takes pre-2026 total to >$3bn, ~14% stake capped 15%, no votes/board",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F39",
      "relationship_id": "GOOGLE-ANTHROPIC-2026A",
      "source": "Google",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 10.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 10.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-04-24",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Apr 2026 reporting (Slashdot/CNBC summary); Reuters S-1 confirms up-to-$40bn commitment",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Initial tranche at ~$350bn valuation per secondary reporting."
    },
    {
      "id": "F40",
      "relationship_id": "GOOGLE-ANTHROPIC-2026B",
      "source": "Google",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Contingent",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-04-24",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Apr 2026 reporting; Reuters S-1 confirms up-to-$40bn",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Milestone-contingent remainder of up-to-$40bn (F39+F40)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F41",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-GOOGLE",
      "source": "Anthropic",
      "target": "Google Cloud",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 114.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 114.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": 1000000.0,
      "quantity_unit": "TPUs (up to)",
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-10-23",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2033,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters S-1 coverage; Oct 2025 TPU announcement (AP)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "At least $114.5bn to 2033 in S-1. Oct 2025 deal: up to 1m TPUs, >1 GW online 2026, 'tens of billions' - part of this total, not additional. First phase ~400k Ironwood racks ~$10bn via Broadcom per SemiAnalysis (supplier order, not a second Google investment)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F42",
      "relationship_id": "MSFT-ANTHROPIC",
      "source": "Microsoft",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-11-18",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Joint announcement reporting 18 Nov 2025",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Ceiling; part-funded in Series G per Feb 2026 announcement reporting. Drawn amount not confirmed."
    },
    {
      "id": "F43",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-ANTHROPIC",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 10.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 10.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-11-18",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Joint announcement reporting 18 Nov 2025",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Ceiling; part-funded in Series G. Also reported $10bn anchor interest in Anthropic IPO - unverified, not included as a flow."
    },
    {
      "id": "F44",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-AZURE",
      "source": "Anthropic",
      "target": "Microsoft Azure",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 44.9,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 44.9,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-11-18",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2033,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters S-1 coverage (Nov 2026-May 2033)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Announced as $30bn Azure Nov 2025 + up to 1 GW Nvidia-powered capacity; S-1 figure $44.9bn is the updated total, not $30bn + $44.9bn."
    },
    {
      "id": "F45",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-SERIES-E",
      "source": "Lightspeed-led syndicate",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Anthropic announcement; $61.5bn valuation",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round. Investor splits not broken out here."
    },
    {
      "id": "F46",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-SERIES-F",
      "source": "ICONIQ-led syndicate",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 13.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 13.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-02",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Anthropic/GIC announcement; $183bn post",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round."
    },
    {
      "id": "F47",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-SERIES-G",
      "source": "GIC / Coatue-led syndicate",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 30.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-02-12",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Anthropic Series G reporting; $380bn valuation",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F42",
        "F43"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round. Includes a portion of F42/F43 - do not sum G with the full MSFT/NVDA ceilings."
    },
    {
      "id": "F48",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-SERIES-H",
      "source": "Altimeter / Dragoneer / Greenoaks / Sequoia-led syndicate",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 65.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 65.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2026-05-28",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters Oct 2026 factbox / Crunchbase via secondary coverage",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE. RE-TIE to Anthropic's own announcement before valuation use. Secondary S-1 analysis: headline overstates fresh cash (includes previously committed cloud money, e.g. $15bn in H)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F49",
      "relationship_id": "BANKS-ANTHROPIC-REVOLVER",
      "source": "Morgan Stanley / Barclays / Citi / Goldman Sachs / JPMorgan",
      "target": "Anthropic",
      "category": "Debt_Revolver",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility_Available",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-05-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Anthropic reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Revolving credit facility, not equity. Drawn amount not stated."
    },
    {
      "id": "F50",
      "relationship_id": "ANTHROPIC-COREWEAVE",
      "source": "Anthropic",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Announced",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2026-04-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox (terms undisclosed)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Multiyear agreement Apr 2026. NO dollar figure assigned - blank is intentional, not zero."
    },
    {
      "id": "F51",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-IPO",
      "source": "Public investors",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 1.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 1.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-03-28",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "IPO reporting; $40/share, 37.5m shares, ~$23bn valuation (downsized from $47-55)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Nvidia $250m IPO anchor order is part of this raise, not additional (see library report)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F52",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-COREWEAVE-2026",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2026-01-26",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "TechCrunch 26 Jan 2026; $87.20/share",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "To accelerate >5 GW build-out by 2030."
    },
    {
      "id": "F53",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-COREWEAVE-BACKSTOP",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Capacity_Backstop",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 6.3,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 6.3,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Contract_Contingent",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2032,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Nvidia buys unsold capacity through 13 Apr 2032. Backstop, NOT a GPU repurchase and NOT a debt guarantee (CEO Oct 2026). Pays only on capacity CoreWeave fails to sell elsewhere."
    },
    {
      "id": "F54",
      "relationship_id": "META-COREWEAVE",
      "source": "Meta",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 21.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 21.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2032,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox; DCD",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Originally $14.2bn to Dec 2031 (Sep 2025), expanded Apr 2026 to ~$21bn to Dec 2032. $21bn is the updated total, not $14.2bn + $21bn."
    },
    {
      "id": "F55",
      "relationship_id": "MSFT-COREWEAVE",
      "source": "Microsoft",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-01-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "CoreWeave filings via Reuters factbox",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "No single contract total stated. 62% of 2024 revenue, 67% of 2025 revenue - concentration, not a dollar flow. Blank is intentional."
    },
    {
      "id": "F56",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2023",
      "source": "Lenders (private credit)",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Facility",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.3,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.3,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2023-08-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2023,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "Delayed-draw in stages."
    },
    {
      "id": "F57",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2024",
      "source": "Blackstone / Magnetar-led lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Private_Credit",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2024-05-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox; library: >$7bn May 2024",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "One of largest private debt raises of its kind at the time."
    },
    {
      "id": "F58",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2025-07",
      "source": "Lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_DDTL",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.6,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.6,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-07-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "Delayed-draw term loan."
    },
    {
      "id": "F59",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2026-03",
      "source": "Blackstone Credit & Insurance-anchored lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_DDTL_Investment_Grade",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 8.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 8.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Company claim via AInvest; Moody's A3 / DBRS A",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "First investment-grade GPU/HPC financing per company; backed by Meta contract + Nvidia chips."
    },
    {
      "id": "F60",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2026-05",
      "source": "Lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Facility",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.1,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.1,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-05-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F61",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-2026-08",
      "source": "Lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Facility",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.6,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.6,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-08-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F62",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-CONVERTS",
      "source": "Bond investors",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-04-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder (Apr 2026 converts)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "Apr 2026 converts only."
    },
    {
      "id": "F62b",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-CONVERTS-SEP",
      "source": "Bond investors",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.7,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.7,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder (Sep 2026 converts)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "Sep 2026 converts."
    },
    {
      "id": "F62c",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-REVOLVER",
      "source": "Lenders",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Revolver",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Facility_Available",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-11-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox ladder: $650m Oct 2024 -> $1.5bn May 2025 -> $2.5bn Nov 2025 (to Nov 2029)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F63"
      ],
      "notes": "Facility size, not cash drawn. Earlier revolver sizes are superseded by the $2.5bn figure, not additional."
    },
    {
      "id": "F63",
      "relationship_id": "COREWEAVE-DEBT-TOTAL",
      "source": "Lenders / bondholders (all)",
      "target": "CoreWeave",
      "category": "Debt_Total",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 50.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 50.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported_Total",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reuters factbox Oct 2026: ~$50bn total debt; $35bn balance-sheet debt at 30 Jun 2026, $50-52bn incl. leases",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F56",
        "F57",
        "F58",
        "F59",
        "F60",
        "F61",
        "F62",
        "F62b",
        "F62c"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE total debt. Exclude when summing facility rows. Backlog ~$104bn contracted revenue (separate, not a flow). CDS ~1,000bp Oct 2026 (market-implied, not a default)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F64",
      "relationship_id": "NEBIUS-2024-ROUND",
      "source": "Accel / Nvidia / Orbis",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 0.7,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 0.7,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2024-12-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2024,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "DCD; Nvidia share within round not disclosed",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F65",
      "relationship_id": "NEBIUS-CONVERTS-2025-06",
      "source": "Public investors",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Debt_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-06-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2029,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "DCD; due 2029/2031 tranches, Goldman sole placement agent",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": ""
    },
    {
      "id": "F66",
      "relationship_id": "NEBIUS-2025-09-EQUITY",
      "source": "Public investors",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 1.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nebius reporting; $92.50/share",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F68"
      ],
      "notes": "Component of Sep 2025 ~$4.2bn raise."
    },
    {
      "id": "F67",
      "relationship_id": "NEBIUS-2025-09-CONVERTS",
      "source": "Public investors",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Debt_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.16,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.16,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2032,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nebius reporting: $1.375bn 1.00% due 2030 + $1.375bn 2.75% due 2032 (plus balance to $3.16bn in reporting)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F68"
      ],
      "notes": "Component of F68. Convertible announcements in different weeks must be checked against 6-Ks before summing (double-count risk flagged in library report)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F68",
      "relationship_id": "NEBIUS-2025-09-TOTAL",
      "source": "Public investors",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Equity_And_Convertible",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 4.2,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 4.2,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nebius reporting",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F66",
        "F67"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE Sep 2025 raise. Exclude when summing F66+F67."
    },
    {
      "id": "F69",
      "relationship_id": "MSFT-NEBIUS",
      "source": "Microsoft",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 17.4,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 19.4,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed_Conditional",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-08",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2031,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nebius Form 6-K 8 Sep 2025 (primary)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Vineland, NJ, 5-yr tranches 2025-2026. Conditional on deployment/availability; per-tranche termination for late delivery; Microsoft obligations only once Nebius confirms capex financing. 'Take-or-pay' characterisation is secondary/disputed - 6-K does not use that phrase."
    },
    {
      "id": "F70",
      "relationship_id": "META-NEBIUS-2025",
      "source": "Meta",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 3.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 3.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-11-11",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 0.6,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 0.6,
      "source_basis": "Dow Jones via Morningstar 11 Nov 2025",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Capacity-capped, 5 years."
    },
    {
      "id": "F71",
      "relationship_id": "META-NEBIUS-2026-FIRM",
      "source": "Meta",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 12.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 12.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Committed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-03-13",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2027,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Motley Fool analysis of filings, Mar 2026",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Firm dedicated Vera Rubin capacity from early 2027. Firm total with Microsoft ~$32bn in that analysis."
    },
    {
      "id": "F72",
      "relationship_id": "META-NEBIUS-2026-BACKSTOP",
      "source": "Meta",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Capacity_Backstop",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 15.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 15.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Contract_Contingent",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-03-13",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2027,
      "end_year": null,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Motley Fool analysis of filings, Mar 2026",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Up to $15bn unsold-capacity backstop; pays only on capacity Nebius fails to sell elsewhere. F71+F72 = up to $27bn Mar 2026 expansion (not $3bn + $27bn)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F73",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-NEBIUS",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "Nebius",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-03-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Multiple secondary sources; primary filing not verified in research run",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "~8.3%, >5 GW joint deployment by 2030. Medium confidence."
    },
    {
      "id": "F74",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-SERIES-B",
      "source": "Valor / Vy / a16z / Sequoia / Fidelity / Kingdom Holding et al.",
      "target": "xAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 6.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 6.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2024-05-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2024,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary timelines; $24bn post",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round."
    },
    {
      "id": "F75",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-SERIES-C",
      "source": "Nvidia / AMD / MGX / QIA / BlackRock / Fidelity / Sequoia / Valor et al.",
      "target": "xAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 6.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 6.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2024-12-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2024,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Secondary timelines; $45-50bn valuation",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE round. Nvidia/AMD as strategic investors = supplier + holder circularity."
    },
    {
      "id": "F76",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-2025-DEBT",
      "source": "Morgan Stanley-arranged lenders",
      "target": "xAI",
      "category": "Debt_Notes_Loans",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-07-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Morgan Stanley reporting; $3bn 12.5% secured notes + $2bn term loans due 2030",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Part of Jul 2025 $10bn package."
    },
    {
      "id": "F77",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-2025-EQUITY",
      "source": "Strategic investors (incl. SpaceX $2bn)",
      "target": "xAI",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-07-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reporting; SpaceX $2bn is a component, not additional",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Part of Jul 2025 $10bn package (F76+F77)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F78",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-SPV-TOTAL",
      "source": "Valor / Apollo / Diameter / Nvidia et al. (via SPV)",
      "target": "xAI (via SPV lease)",
      "category": "SPV_Financing",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 20.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 20.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed_Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-01",
      "closed": "2026-01-01",
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 4.0,
      "source_basis": "Bloomberg via PitchBook Oct 2025; xAI Jan 2026 confirmed $20bn total without debt/equity split",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F79",
        "F80",
        "F81"
      ],
      "notes": "AGGREGATE SPV total. SPV buys Nvidia processors and leases them to xAI for 5 years (Colossus 2, Memphis). Exclude when summing F79-F81."
    },
    {
      "id": "F79",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-SPV-EQUITY",
      "source": "Valor-led equity investors",
      "target": "xAI SPV",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 7.5,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 1.5,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 1.5,
      "source_basis": "Bloomberg via PitchBook",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F78"
      ],
      "notes": "Component of F78. Includes Nvidia's reported up-to-$2bn (F81, memo split only)."
    },
    {
      "id": "F80",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-SPV-DEBT",
      "source": "Apollo / Diameter et al.",
      "target": "xAI SPV",
      "category": "Debt_SPV",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 12.5,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 12.5,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 2.5,
      "source_basis": "Bloomberg via PitchBook",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F78"
      ],
      "notes": "Up to $12.5bn debt component of F78; GPU-collateralised."
    },
    {
      "id": "F81",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-XAI-SPV",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "xAI SPV",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 2.0,
      "is_up_to": true,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2025-10-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2030,
      "duration_years": 5.0,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": 0.4,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": 0.4,
      "source_basis": "Bloomberg via PitchBook; Nvidia share NOT confirmed by xAI Jan 2026 announcement",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": true,
      "do_not_sum_with": [
        "F78",
        "F79"
      ],
      "notes": "MEMO SPLIT: reported up-to-$2bn WITHIN F79 equity ($7.5bn). Do not add to F79 or to any sum that already includes F79."
    },
    {
      "id": "F82",
      "relationship_id": "XAI-X-MERGER",
      "source": "xAI",
      "target": "X (acquired, all-stock)",
      "category": "Stock_Merger",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Closed",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2025-03-28",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Announcement reporting; xAI $80bn / X $33bn ($45bn incl. $12bn X debt)",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "VALUATION, not cash flow. Amount columns blank intentionally."
    },
    {
      "id": "F83",
      "relationship_id": "SPACEX-XAI-MERGER",
      "source": "SpaceX",
      "target": "xAI (acquired, all-stock)",
      "category": "Stock_Merger",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": null,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": null,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Reported",
      "confidence": "Low",
      "announced": "2026-02-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Reported Feb 2026; $250bn xAI valuation in reporting",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "VALUATION, not cash flow. Musk-empire consolidation."
    },
    {
      "id": "F84",
      "relationship_id": "NVDA-INTEL",
      "source": "Nvidia",
      "target": "Intel",
      "category": "Equity_Cash",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Announced",
      "confidence": "High",
      "announced": "2025-09-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "Nvidia announcement Sep 2025",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Chip-side only; joint data-centre/PC development; no lab compute commitment."
    },
    {
      "id": "F85",
      "relationship_id": "BLACKSTONE-GOOGLE-JV",
      "source": "Blackstone",
      "target": "Blackstone-Google JV (compute-as-a-service)",
      "category": "JV_Equity",
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 5.0,
      "is_up_to": false,
      "quantity_value": null,
      "quantity_unit": null,
      "status": "Announced",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "announced": "2026-01-01",
      "closed": null,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2027,
      "duration_years": null,
      "annualized_low_usd_bn": null,
      "annualized_high_usd_bn": null,
      "source_basis": "PitchBook",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "is_component": false,
      "do_not_sum_with": [],
      "notes": "Initial equity; first 500 MW online 2027, Google TPUs."
    }
  ],
  "capex": [
    {
      "company": "Amazon",
      "year": 2025,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 125.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 131.8,
      "status": "Actual",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Cash capex net of sales/incentives; guided ~$125bn at Q3 2025, $131.8bn full-year in later compilations. Majority AWS/AI."
    },
    {
      "company": "Amazon",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 220.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 220.0,
      "status": "Guidance",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Raised from ~$200bn early 2026 to ~$220bn at Q2 2026 earnings per research compilations."
    },
    {
      "company": "Alphabet (Google)",
      "year": 2025,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 91.4,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 91.4,
      "status": "Actual",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Purchases of property & equipment; $91-93bn guided."
    },
    {
      "company": "Alphabet (Google)",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 195.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 205.0,
      "status": "Guidance",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Feb 2026 $175-185bn -> $180-190bn -> $195-205bn Jul 2026; Q2 capex $44.9bn. 'Significant increase again in 2027' signalled."
    },
    {
      "company": "Microsoft",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 115.9,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 115.9,
      "status": "Actual (FY2026)",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Fiscal year ends June. FY2025 ~$88bn cash / ~$95bn incl. leases; calendar 2025 ~$118bn in reconstructions. 2026 guidance ~$175bn after lease-accounting change (~$190bn before, plans unchanged, ~$15bn moved to operating leases)."
    },
    {
      "company": "Meta",
      "year": 2025,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 72.2,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 72.2,
      "status": "Actual",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "$70-72bn guided; $69.7bn cash capex in one compilation."
    },
    {
      "company": "Meta",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 130.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 145.0,
      "status": "Guidance",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Jan 2026 $115-135bn -> Apr $125-145bn -> Oct $130-145bn / $135-145bn; Q3 capex $34.91bn."
    },
    {
      "company": "Oracle",
      "year": 2025,
      "start_year": 2024,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 21.2,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 21.2,
      "status": "Actual (FY2025)",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "Smallest hyperscaler balance sheet, largest leverage swing in this map."
    },
    {
      "company": "Oracle",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 55.7,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 55.7,
      "status": "Actual (FY2026)",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": false,
      "notes": "~$70bn guided FY2027 per secondary compilations."
    },
    {
      "company": "Big-four combined (Amazon+Alphabet+Microsoft+Meta)",
      "year": 2025,
      "start_year": 2025,
      "end_year": 2025,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 410.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 410.0,
      "status": "Aggregate actual",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "notes": "AGGREGATE - calendar, mixed definitions. Do not sum with company rows."
    },
    {
      "company": "Big-four combined (Amazon+Alphabet+Microsoft+Meta)",
      "year": 2026,
      "start_year": 2026,
      "end_year": 2026,
      "amount_low_usd_bn": 720.0,
      "amount_high_usd_bn": 745.0,
      "status": "Aggregate guidance",
      "confidence": "Medium",
      "is_aggregate": true,
      "notes": "AGGREGATE - midpoint ~$733bn, +~79% YoY in latest Oct 2026 trackers. Earlier 2026 estimates ($550-650bn) superseded by successive raises."
    }
  ],
  "filters": {
    "categories": [
      "Capacity_Backstop",
      "Co_Development",
      "Compute_Spend_Commitment",
      "Debt_Bonds",
      "Debt_Convertible",
      "Debt_DDTL",
      "Debt_DDTL_Investment_Grade",
      "Debt_Facility",
      "Debt_Notes_Loans",
      "Debt_Private_Credit",
      "Debt_Project_Loan",
      "Debt_Revolver",
      "Debt_SPV",
      "Debt_Total",
      "Equity_And_Convertible",
      "Equity_Cash",
      "Equity_Cash_Credits",
      "Equity_Convertible",
      "Equity_Project",
      "Equity_Stock",
      "Equity_Stock_Warrant",
      "JV_Capex_Programme",
      "JV_Equity",
      "Purchase_Commitment",
      "Purchase_Commitment_GPU",
      "SPV_Financing",
      "Secondary_Sale",
      "Stock_Merger"
    ],
    "statuses": [
      "Announced",
      "Announced_Programme",
      "Arranged_Reported",
      "Closed",
      "Closed_Reported",
      "Committed",
      "Committed_Conditional",
      "Contingent",
      "Contract_Contingent",
      "Facility",
      "Facility_Available",
      "LOI_Up_To",
      "Reported",
      "Reported_Total"
    ],
    "confidences": [
      "High",
      "Medium",
      "Low"
    ],
    "types": [
      "Chip",
      "Hyperscaler",
      "Investor",
      "Lab",
      "Lender",
      "Neocloud",
      "Other"
    ],
    "year_min": 2019,
    "year_max": 2027
  }
}